See eugenic on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antieugenic"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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"word": "eugenicism"
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{
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"word": "eugenicize"
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{
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"word": "neo-eugenic"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁su-\nProto-Hellenic *ehu-\nAncient Greek ἐΰς (eǘs)\nAncient Greek εὖ (eû)der.\nEnglish eu-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nProto-Hellenic *génos\nAncient Greek γένος (génos)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.\nFrench -gènebor.\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish -genic\nEnglish eugenic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"well, good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { 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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁su-\nProto-Hellenic *ehu-\nAncient Greek ἐΰς (eǘs)\nAncient Greek εὖ (eû)der.\nEnglish eu-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nProto-Hellenic *génos\nAncient Greek γένος (génos)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.\nFrench -gènebor.\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish -genic\nEnglish eugenic\nFrom eu- + -genic.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
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{
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"ref": "2019 May 28, Ariane de Vogue, “Why Clarence Thomas wrote over a dozen pages on eugenics”, in CNN:",
"text": "In making his point, Thomas dedicated more than a dozen pages on the history of the eugenics movement to explain why “the use of abortion to achieve eugenic goals is not merely hypothetical.”",
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"ref": "2019 August 7, Marissa Brostoff, Noah Kulwin, “The Right Kind of Continuity”, in Jewish Currents:",
"text": "[Alan] Dershowitz, who as a Harvard Law professor regularly attended lunches [Jeffrey] Epstein hosted for the scientists, told the Times he was “appalled” to learn about Epstein's eugenic ambitions, but their friendship continued.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-eugenic-en-adj-a8taFCrm",
"links": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenèsic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugénique"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "evgeniykalıq",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "евгеникалық"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
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"lang_code": "gv",
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
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"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenisk"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
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"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugeniczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenésico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugénico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jevheníčnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "євгені́чний"
}
]
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"word": "dysgenic"
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],
"id": "en-eugenic-en-adj-OXV2S-SG",
"links": [
[
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"genetics"
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[
"strong",
"strong"
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[
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"effective"
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[
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"offspring"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) Relating or adapting to production of strong or effective offspring."
],
"topics": [
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"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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"word": "eugenic"
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{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "eugenicilor",
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicelor",
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"derived": [
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"word": "antieugenic"
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{
"word": "eugenical"
},
{
"word": "eugenically"
},
{
"word": "eugenicism"
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{
"word": "eugenicist"
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{
"word": "eugenicize"
},
{
"word": "eugenist"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "uneugenic"
}
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁su-\nProto-Hellenic *ehu-\nAncient Greek ἐΰς (eǘs)\nAncient Greek εὖ (eû)der.\nEnglish eu-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nProto-Hellenic *génos\nAncient Greek γένος (génos)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.\nFrench -gènebor.\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish -genic\nEnglish eugenic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"well, good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"good\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wes-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wésus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"be\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁es-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁su-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ehu-\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐΰς\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εὖ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"eu-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"race\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"family\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"race\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵenh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵénh₁os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*génos\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γένος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ēs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ης\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γενής\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-gène\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-genic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"eugenic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"eugenic\">\nFrom eu- + -genic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wes-\nProto-Indo-European *-us\nProto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁es-?\nProto-Indo-European *h₁su-\nProto-Hellenic *ehu-\nAncient Greek ἐΰς (eǘs)\nAncient Greek εὖ (eû)der.\nEnglish eu-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nProto-Hellenic *génos\nAncient Greek γένος (génos)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nProto-Hellenic *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.\nFrench -gènebor.\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish -genic\nEnglish eugenic\nFrom eu- + -genic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more eugenic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most eugenic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eugenic (comparative more eugenic, superlative most eugenic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
84,
91
],
[
149,
156
]
],
"ref": "2019 May 28, Ariane de Vogue, “Why Clarence Thomas wrote over a dozen pages on eugenics”, in CNN:",
"text": "In making his point, Thomas dedicated more than a dozen pages on the history of the eugenics movement to explain why “the use of abortion to achieve eugenic goals is not merely hypothetical.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
180,
187
]
],
"ref": "2019 August 7, Marissa Brostoff, Noah Kulwin, “The Right Kind of Continuity”, in Jewish Currents:",
"text": "[Alan] Dershowitz, who as a Harvard Law professor regularly attended lunches [Jeffrey] Epstein hosted for the scientists, told the Times he was “appalled” to learn about Epstein's eugenic ambitions, but their friendship continued.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to eugenics."
],
"links": [
[
"eugenics",
"eugenics"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dysgenic"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Relating or adapting to production of strong or effective offspring."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) Relating or adapting to production of strong or effective offspring."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenèsic"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugénique"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "evgeniykalıq",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "евгеникалық"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "jeih-gheintynagh"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugeniczny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugenésico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "eugénico"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jevheníčnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to eugenics",
"word": "євгені́чний"
}
],
"word": "eugenic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "eugenic"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English eugenic",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English eugenic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eugenică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eugenicelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eugenic m or n (feminine singular eugenică, masculine plural eugenici, feminine/neuter plural eugenice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"eugenic"
],
"links": [
[
"eugenic",
"eugenic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "eugenic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eugenic meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"eugenic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "eugenic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"eugenic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "eugenic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"eugenic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "eugenic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"eugenic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "eugenic",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.